Services
Echocardiogram (ECHO)
An echocardiogram is a test in which ultrasound (sound waves) is used to examine the heart. From this test, much can be learned about the heart's structure, blood flow within the heart, how well the heart is functioning and how well the valves are working.
How is the test performed?
Clothing from the upper body is removed (females will be given a gown/sheet to wear for privacy). Your patient will lie on an examination couch. Gel is applied on to the transducer and this sends ultrasound beams into the body and their reflections are detected and used to generate images of the heart. The Clinical Physiologist then makes recordings from different parts of the chest to obtain several views of the heart. Your patient may be asked to move from their back to their side. Instructions may also be given for your patient to breathe slowly or to hold their breath. This helps in obtaining higher quality pictures. The images are constantly viewed on the monitor.
How should your patient prepare for the test?
Wear loose clothing. Do not apply lotions, oils or powders to the chest area. Do not consume caffeine prior to the test.
Does your patient need to fast?
No
Will it be painful?
No
How long will the test take?
Approximately 30/40 minutes